ErrorException

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

简介

错误异常。

类摘要

class ErrorException extends Exception {
/* 属性 */
protected int $severity = E_ERROR;
/* 继承的属性 */
protected string $message = "";
private string $string = "";
protected int $code;
protected string $file = "";
protected int $line;
private array $trace = [];
private ?Throwable $previous = null;
/* 方法 */
public __construct(
    string $message = "",
    int $code = 0,
    int $severity = E_ERROR,
    ?string $filename = null,
    ?int $line = null,
    ?Throwable $previous = null
)
final public getSeverity(): int
/* 继承的方法 */
final public Exception::getCode(): int
final public Exception::getFile(): string
final public Exception::getLine(): int
final public Exception::getTrace(): array
}

属性

severity

异常级别

示例

示例 #1 使用 set_error_handler() 函数将错误信息托管至 ErrorException。

<?php
function exception_error_handler(int $errno, string $errstr, string $errfile = null, int $errline) {
if (!(
error_reporting() & $errno)) {
// 这个错误代码未包含在 error_reporting 中
return;
}
throw new
\ErrorException($errstr, 0, $errno, $errfile, $errline);
}
set_error_handler(exception_error_handler(...));
// 在 PHP 8.1.0 引入 First-class 可调用语法之前,必须使用下面的调用来代替
// set_error_handler(__NAMESPACE__ . "\\exception_error_handler");

/* 触发异常 */
strpos();
?>

以上示例的输出类似于:

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'ErrorException' with message 'strpos() expects at least 2 parameters, 0 given' in /home/bjori/tmp/ex.php:12
Stack trace:
#0 [internal function]: exception_error_handler(2, 'strpos() expect...', '/home/bjori/php...', 12, Array)
#1 /home/bjori/php/cleandocs/test.php(12): strpos()
#2 {main}
  thrown in /home/bjori/tmp/ex.php on line 12

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