(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)
Collator::compare -- collator_compare — Compare two Unicode strings
面向对象风格
过程化风格
Compare two Unicode strings according to collation rules.
object
Collator object.
string1
The first string to compare.
string2
The second string to compare.
Return comparison result:
1 if string1
is greater than
string2
;
0 if string1
is equal to
string2
;
-1 if string1
is less than
string2
.
false
on failure.
示例 #1 collator_compare() example
<?php
$s1 = 'Hello';
$s2 = 'hello';
$coll = collator_create( 'en_US' );
$res = collator_compare( $coll, $s1, $s2 );
if ($res === false) {
echo collator_get_error_message( $coll );
} else if( $res > 0 ) {
echo "s1 is greater than s2\n";
} else if( $res < 0 ) {
echo "s1 is less than s2\n";
} else {
echo "s1 is equal to s2\n";
}
?>
以上示例会输出:
示例 #2 Comparing strings without diacritics or case-sensitivity
<?php
$c = new Collator( 'en' );
$c->setStrength( Collator::PRIMARY );
if ( $c->compare( 'Séan', 'Sean' ) == 0 )
{
echo "The same\n";
}
以上示例会输出:
This example instructs the collator to compare with only taking the base characters into account. The documentation for Collator->setStrength() explains the different strengths.